Choosing the Right Fence Charger Size for Your Livestock: Understanding Joules and Volts

If you own livestock, one of the most important things you need to consider is the type of fence charger you use to keep your animals safely contained. But with so many options available, it can be challenging to know which one to choose. In this article, we will explain the size of fence charger needed for horses, cows, pigs, sheep, and goats, and provide a joule and voltage scale for each animal.

Understanding Joules and Volts

Before we dive into the specific needs of each type of livestock, it's essential to understand the basics of fence chargers. Fence chargers work by providing an electric shock to any animal that touches the fence. The strength of the shock is measured in joules and volts.

Joules represent the energy output of the fence charger. In simple terms, the more joules a fence charger has, the more energy it can deliver, and the more powerful the shock will be. Volts, on the other hand, measure the strength of the electrical current that runs through the fence wire. The higher the voltage, the easier it is for the current to penetrate an animal's thick hide or fur.

Size of Fence Charger for Horses

Horses are powerful animals, and they can be easily spooked. Therefore, it's crucial to use a fence charger that is strong enough to keep them safely contained but not too strong that it causes harm. For horses, you should use a fence charger that has at least 0.5 joules of energy and a voltage of 2,000-3,000 volts.

Size of Fence Charger for Cows

Cows are generally less excitable than horses, but they are still strong animals that require a powerful fence charger. For cows, you should use a fence charger that has at least 0.5-1 joules of energy and a voltage of 2,000-3,000 volts.

Size of Fence Charger for Pigs

Pigs are intelligent animals that can quickly learn how to escape from a fence. Therefore, it's important to use a fence charger that is strong enough to deter them. For pigs, you should use a fence charger that has at least 0.5-1 joules of energy and a voltage of 3,000-4,000 volts.

Size of Fence Charger for Sheep

Sheep are much smaller and less powerful than horses, cows, and pigs, so they require a less powerful fence charger. For sheep, you should use a fence charger that has at least 0.25-0.5 joules of energy and a voltage of 2,000-3,000 volts.

Size of Fence Charger for Goats

Goats are intelligent and agile animals that can easily jump over or crawl under a fence. Therefore, it's important to use a fence charger that is strong enough to deter them. For goats, you should use a fence charger that has at least 0.5-1 joules of energy and a voltage of 3,000-4,000 volts.

Conclusion

Choosing the right size of fence charger for your livestock is crucial for keeping them safely contained. It's essential to consider the specific needs of each type of animal and select a fence charger that provides enough energy and voltage to deter them without causing harm. By using the joule and voltage scales provided in this article, you can make an informed decision and ensure the safety and well-being of your animals.

Animal Recommended Joule Range Recommended Voltage Range Suggested Fence Charger
Horses 0.5-1 joules 2000-3000 volts Power Wizard 1500
Cows 0.5-1 joules 2000-3000 volts Power Wizard 3000
Pigs 0.5-1 joules 3000-4000 volts Power Wizard 1000
Sheep 0.25-0.5 joules 2000-3000 volts Power Wizard 500 Solar
Goats 0.5-1 joules 3000-4000 volts Gallagher S100

Note that these are just general recommendations, and the actual size of the fence charger you need will depend more on factors such as the size and strength of your animals, the type of fencing material you're using, and MOST IMPORTANTLY the size of your pasture or enclosure.

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2 comments

I have a 30ft by 60 foot garden i want to keep deer and more importantly racoons out. What size fencer should i get and one that stayes on at night..

Randy Rippee

How many joules is recommended for a large bull?

Marc

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